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Concrete Calculator

Concrete volume for slabs, footings, columns and steps.

Bagged mix

Bags are only economical for small pours — beyond about a cubic yard, ready-mix costs less and saves a great deal of work.

Bag sizeYield eachBags needed

Typical slab thicknesses

UseThickness
Garden path or shed base3–4 in (75–100 mm)
Patio4 in (100 mm)
Driveway, cars only4–5 in (100–125 mm)
Driveway, heavy vehicles6 in (150 mm)
Garage floor5–6 in (125–150 mm)

Concrete to order

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Volume

Exact volume—
With waste—
Cubic metres—
Cubic feet—

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Estimated cost at your rate

Ordering the exact calculated volume reliably leaves you short — sub-base is never perfectly level and forms bow under load. Five to ten percent over is far cheaper than a second delivery, and running out mid-pour creates a cold joint through the slab.

Quick Tool Overview

The Concrete Calculator works out pour volume for slabs, footings, columns, walls, steps and curbs, converts it into cubic yards, cubic metres and bag counts, and applies a waste allowance so the number you order is the number you actually need.

What it does
Calculates concrete volume and the quantity to order
You give it
A shape, its dimensions and a waste allowance
You get back
Cubic yards, cubic metres, bag counts and cost
Best for
Slabs, footings, post holes and small pours
Calculators Free, unlimited use No sign-up Runs in your browser

About the Concrete Calculator

Work out how much concrete a pour needs, for slabs, footings, square or round columns, walls, steps and curbs. The result is given in cubic yards and cubic metres, converted into bag counts for the common bag sizes, and priced if you supply a rate.

A waste allowance is applied by default, and it matters more than people expect. Sub-base is never perfectly level, forms bow slightly under load, and a little always ends up on the ground, so ordering the exact calculated volume reliably leaves you short. Five to ten percent is the usual margin, and being marginally over is far cheaper than a second delivery or a cold joint through the middle of a slab.

Key features of the Concrete Calculator

Seven pour shapes

Slab, footing, round and square column, wall, steps and curb, each with the dimensions it actually needs.

Waste allowance built in

Five to ten percent, because uneven sub-base and bowing forms mean an exact order routinely comes up short.

Bag counts for every size

40, 60 and 80 lb bags, with a note on where ready-mix becomes the cheaper option.

Imperial and metric

Feet and inches or metres, with cubic yards and cubic metres both reported.

Cost estimate

Enter a rate per yard or per bag and the total is priced.

How to use the Concrete Calculator

  1. 1

    Pick the shape

    Slab, footing, round or square column, wall, steps or curb.

  2. 2

    Enter the dimensions

    In feet and inches or in metres — thickness is usually the value people get wrong.

  3. 3

    Set a waste allowance

    Five to ten percent is standard. It covers uneven sub-base and spillage.

  4. 4

    Read the order quantity

    Cubic yards, cubic metres, bag counts and an optional cost.

Frequently asked questions

Multiply length by width by thickness, keeping units consistent, then convert to cubic yards by dividing cubic feet by 27. A 10 × 10 foot slab at 4 inches thick needs about 1.23 cubic yards.

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