Square Root Calculator
Square roots, cube roots and any nth root, exact or decimal.
Tiles, boxes, grout and adhesive for any area.
| Item | Quantity | Note |
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Tiles to buy
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Estimated tile cost, spare box included
Buy one box beyond the calculation and store it flat. Tile is produced in dyelots that shift subtly between batches, so a replacement bought two years later for a cracked tile will rarely match the rest of the floor.
The Tile Calculator works out how many tiles an area needs allowing for grout joints, converts that into whole boxes, and adds the grout and adhesive to go with them — with a waste allowance that changes according to the layout pattern.
Calculate how many tiles a floor or wall needs, allowing for grout joints, and convert that into whole boxes plus the grout and adhesive to go with them. Rectangular, L-shaped and multi-area rooms are all supported.
Layout drives the waste allowance more than anything else. A straight grid needs about 10 percent, a diagonal layout 15, and herringbone or complex patterns 20 or more, because every edge cut leaves an offcut too small to use elsewhere. It is also worth buying a spare box beyond the calculation: tile is made in dyelots that shift subtly between batches, so a replacement bought two years later for a cracked tile rarely matches.
Joint width changes how many tiles fit, and the calculation includes it rather than assuming tiles butt together.
10 percent straight, 15 diagonal, 20 or more for herringbone — because every edge cut leaves an unusable offcut.
Which is what you can actually buy, rather than a tile count you then have to convert.
Recommends keeping a spare box, since tile batches shift in colour and a later replacement rarely matches.
Estimated from tile size and joint width rather than a flat rate, since large tiles use far less.
Length and width of the floor or wall, in feet, inches or metres.
Tile dimensions plus the grout joint width, which affects how many tiles fit.
Straight, diagonal or herringbone — each carries a different waste allowance.
Tiles, whole boxes, grout, adhesive and the spare box to keep back.
Divide the area to be tiled by the area of one tile, including its share of the grout joint, then add the waste allowance for your layout and round up to whole boxes.
About 10 percent for a straight grid, 15 for a diagonal layout and 20 or more for herringbone and complex patterns, where cuts produce far more unusable offcuts.
Yes. Tile is produced in dyelots that shift between batches, so a replacement bought later for a cracked tile rarely matches. A spare box stored flat is cheap insurance.
It depends on tile size and joint width — larger tiles with narrow joints use far less. The calculator estimates from your specific dimensions rather than a flat rate.
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